Caritas Internationalis says that governments must honour their commitments to allow aid agencies access
to vulnerable communities on the first World Humanitarian Day.
Established by the General Assembly (GA) of the United Nations in December 2008, 19 August is World Humanitarian Day. The
designation of the Day is a way to increase public understanding of humanitarian assistance activities worldwide. It is in part dedicated to the memory of all those aid workers who have lost their
lives while bringing assistance to others, the majority of them from the communities they are trying to help.
Caritas says its ability to bring support to the most vulnerable people in
conflicts has been severely restricted by the actions of governments over the last 18 months.
Caritas Internationalis Humanitarian Director Alistair Dutton said, âFrom
Afghanistan to Zimbabwe, Georgia to Gaza, Sri Lanka to Sudan, weâre seeing the erosion of one of the central pillars of humanitarianism: Aid agencies must be allowed to reach the most
vulnerable people in conflicts. Governments must use this first World Humanitarian Day to reassert their commitment to safeguarding this principle as part of their obligations under the Geneva
Conventions.
The Israeli government prevented access to the Gaza Strip during military operations that began in December. A Caritas medical centre was destroyed.
Zimbabwe suspended
all aid agency field operations following contested elections. Caritas members directly fed over a million people there, and their projects helped over three million people in a country where 9 out of
ten families go hungry.
In Sri Lanka, Caritas was one of only two agencies able to operate in the âno-fire zoneâ in the conflict zone in the Vanni. Staff
remained working in the area alongside the people, enduring months of daily shelling and hardship.
In Darfur in Sudan, Caritas remains operational following the expulsion of 13 international
NGOs from Sudan and closure of 3 national NGOs including SUDO, a Caritas partner.
260 humanitarians were victims of murder, kidnapping and serious injury in 2008. Compared to 1998 when 69
humanitarians were involved in security incidents. Caritas united in sorrow for the staff of its members and of partners who were killed as they sought to bring peace in 2009. These include
âRajâ Anthonipillai Uthayaraj, 26, a volunteer driver killed in Sri Lanka in the no-fire zone on 8 May and Caritas Franceâs Ricky Agusa Sukaka, 27,
who was shot dead in the Democratic Republic of Congo on 15 July. Caritas Vanni Director Rev. Fr. T.R. Vasanthaseelan and Rev. Fr. James Pathinathan seriously injured in shelling in Sri Lanka in
April.
For more information, please contact Patrick Nicholson on 0039 334 359 0700 or nicholson@caritas.va
[ Any views expressed in this article are those of the writer and not of Reuters. ]
Britain's army chief General Richard Dannatt arrives to open the army recovery centre for injured and unwell soldiers at the Erskine Edinburgh home in Edinburgh, Scotland August 17, 2009. There are ...