Reuters AlertNet Full site
Homepage | Newsdesk | NGO Latest | Crisis briefings | Country profiles | MediaWatch | Jobs | Alerting | Login

NEWSDESK

EAST AFRICA: 14 million "face hardship from drought"
03 Mar 2008 15:12:45 GMT
 Source: IRIN

Background

•  Food and hunger

•  E. African hunger

•  African hunger : 

MORE >>
KAMPALA, 3 March 2008 (IRIN) - Up to 14 million people in the greater Horn of African region are expected to suffer under harsh weather conditions in the next three months that threaten food security, according to climate specialists meeting in Kampala, the Ugandan capital.

Experts under the regional body, the IGAD Climate Prediction and Application Centre, urged governments to take immediate action to protect the region.

Professor Laban Ogallo, head of the centre, based in Kenya, said that unless governments took steps to stem the impact of the impending conditions, development targets would not be met. "Lack of rain should not bring about a crisis if people in policy management take the advice we are offering. These climatic conditions can forestall whatever they want to do on development," he said.

"It is estimated that between 11 million and 14 million people, or 10 percent of the regional population, will be affected. Pastoralist communities are going to be the most vulnerable and this may cause conflict as these communities move from their areas to look for water and pasture," said Patrick Luganda, the media official of the Greater Horn of Africa Climate Outlook Forum.

Luganda said the cattle corridor of the region would experience tension as most of it is forecast to experience dry spells, putting pressure on available water and pasture. Other agricultural areas are also expected to suffer as a result. "We forecast tension between cattle keepers in Kenya and those in Uganda. Kenya will be drier so these communities will try to move while those in the northeastern Uganda will move further inland. This will bring about conflicts over water, pasture and over animals," Luganda said.

Much of Somalia, eastern, central and southern Ethiopia, as well as much of Kenya and southern Sudan is expected to be affected.

Whereas much of Uganda is likely to have near-normal or above-normal rainfall, the southwestern region will experience harsh conditions. Areas such as southwestern and eastern Sudan, western Ethiopia, southwestern Kenya, extreme southern Burundi, as well as northern, western and southwestern Tanzania, are also likely to have near-normal or above-normal rainfall.

However, because of the political crisis in Kenya that has kept many people in camps, they have not tended to their farms and this threatens food security in the east African country, according to Luganda.

"This outlook may help governments to plan better as it tells them which areas are safe and which will need help," Luganda said.

The specialists noted, however, that despite the expectation of poor rainfall, "episodic wet spells and flash floods could occur" over areas expected to be dry. Flash floods over the east African region displaced thousands last year and compromised the communities' food security.

vm/mw

© IRIN. All rights reserved. More humanitarian news and analysis: http://www.IRINnews.org


AlertNet news is provided by
Email this article       Send comments

Topics

•  Food and hunger

MORE >>

Emergencies

•  African hunger

•  E. African hunger

MORE >>

NGO latest

•  Kenya's pastoralist communities in crisis
ActionAid

•  Colombia: over 3,000 people receive food aid
ICRC - Switzerland

•  CAFOD welcomes Kenya peace breakthrough
CAFOD - UK

•  Catholic Relief Services Welcomes Bipartisan Compromise on Fighting Global AIDS
CRS - USA

•  Unrest in Kenya Requires Immediate Action to Help Displaced
Johanniter Intl - Germany

MORE >>

Latest news

•  EAST AFRICA: 14 million "face hardship from drought"

•  Kenyan rivals see speedy resolution to crisis issues

•  U.S. launches missile strike in Somalia

•  Fire razes refugee camp in Nepal; aid rushed to the homeless

•  Kenya police say 12 killed in land dispute

MORE >>

IRIN news

Related articles

Breaking stories
EAST AFRICA: 14 million "face hardship from drought" (1 minute ago)

Kenyan rivals see speedy resolution to crisis issues (1 minute ago)

AlertNet insight
'Contagious' wars put minorities at risk (1 minute ago)

Aid agency news feed
Kenya's pastoralist communities in crisis (1 minute ago)

Blogs
Sex pests trawl Kenyan displacement camps (1 minute ago)

Maps
MAP: Weather hazards impacts assessment for Africa (Feb 28- March 5 , 2008) (1 minute ago)


Country information

Briefings
African hunger - [Who works where]
E. African hunger - [Who works where]

Topics
Food and hunger
Facts & figures
Uganda Somalia Kenya

Del.icio.us Del.icio.us  |   Digg Digg  |   NewsVine NewsVine  |   Reddit Reddit   
Thumb for /thefacts/imagerepository/RTRPICT/2008-03-03T150235Z_01_AFR08_RTRIDSP_2_KENYA-CRISIS_mainimage.jpg|/thenews/pictures/AFR08.htm
Thumb for /thefacts/imagerepository/RTRPICT/2008-02-29T161649Z_01_SAO101_RTRIDSP_2_BRAZIL_mainimage.jpg|/thenews/pictures/SAO101.htm
Thumb for /thefacts/imagerepository/RTRPICT/2008-02-29T152208Z_01_MTG03_RTRIDSP_2_BRAZIL-SOY_mainimage.jpg|/thenews/pictures/MTG03.htm
Thumb for /thefacts/imagerepository/RTRPICT/2008-02-29T152112Z_01_MTG02_RTRIDSP_2_BRAZIL-SOY_mainimage.jpg|/thenews/pictures/MTG02.htm
Thumb for /thefacts/imagerepository/RTRPICT/2008-02-28T181819Z_01_AFR112_RTRIDSP_2_KENYA-CRISIS-RELIEF_mainimage.jpg|/thenews/pictures/AFR112.htm

Norway's former Prime Minister Kjell Bondevik speaks to the media during a news conference, as opposition leader of Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) Raila Odinga (L) listens, at his office in Nairobi, ...


More pictures | Galleries
Disclaimers |  Copyright |  Privacy |  Contact Us |  Feedback |  About Us |  RSS XML

Last updated:Mon Mar 3 15:16:56 2008