Jan 28 (Reuters) - Protests erupted in west Kenya and machete-wielding mobs faced off in the Rift Valley on Monday after dozens were killed in ethnic violence that complicated mediation efforts by former U.N. boss Kofi Annan. Here is a chronology of the crisis: Dec 27 - Voters elect a new president and parliament. Dec 30 - The Electoral Commission declares Kibaki winner of the presidential election, he is hurriedly sworn in. -- Raila Odinga's opposition Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) wins the biggest number of seats in the parliamentary election. Dec 31 - Streets are flooded with security forces and a ban on live TV broadcasts after riots convulse the nation is maintained. Jan 1 - A mob sets fire to a church, killing about 30 villagers from Kibaki's Kikuyu tribe. Jan 2 - The government accuses Odinga's backers of "ethnic cleansing" as the death toll from tribal violence rises. Jan 4 - Kibaki says he will accept a re-run of the disputed election if a court orders it. -- The United Nations says the unrest has uprooted 250,000 people. Jan 5 - Kibaki says he is ready to form a government of national unity to end the turmoil, but the opposition rejects the offer. Jan 7 - Odinga calls off planned protests after meeting U.S. envoy Jendayi Frazer, saying the mediation process will begin. Jan 8 - Kibaki announces 17 ministers for his new cabinet. Protesters respond by building and burning barricades in Odinga's western stronghold, Kisumu. -- John Kufuor, African Union chairman and president of Ghana, arrives in Nairobi to mediate. Jan 10 - Kufuor leaves Kenya saying both sides have agreed to work together with an African panel headed by former U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan. Kibaki and Odinga, amid recriminations, have not met or agreed how to end the crisis. Jan 11 - The ODM calls for international sanctions against Kibaki. Jan 15 - Parliament is convened and the opposition gets a boost by winning the post of speaker. Jan 16 - Police fight hundreds of protesters throughout the country, as the opposition defies a ban on rallies. Jan 17 - In Nairobi and the western towns of Kisumu and Eldoret, police fire teargas and bullets during rallies called by the opposition but banned by police. Jan 19 - The opposition says it will resume protests next week, having completed three days of demonstrations in which at least 23 people died. Jan 22 - Ex-U.N. chief Kofi Annan arrives in Kenya to attempt mediation. Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni also flies into Nairobi to try to mediate. Jan 24 - Kibaki and Odinga meet in a breakthrough brokered by Annan. Jan 25 - Annan denounces "gross and systematic" human rights abuses in Kenya after continuing post-election violence and the next day calls for an investigation. Jan 27 - Annan meets Odinga as ethnic clashes continue. -- Negotiators led by Annan tell the rival camps of Kibaki, and Odinga to select four officials each and for further talks in the next 24 hours. Jan 28 - At least 64 people are killed in four days of ethnic fighting in the Rift Valley towns of Nakuru and Naivasha pushing up the death toll up to around 800 people.
Samuel, a 7-year-old boy from Kenya, plays in the yard of the "Save A Child's Heart" house in Azur near Tel Aviv January 27, 2008. Samuel is recovering from heart surgery ...