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Israel should quit nearly all occupied land -Olmert
29 Sep 2008 10:49:41 GMT
Source: Reuters
(Adds Palestinian foreign minister, paragraph 5)

By Jeffrey Heller

JERUSALEM, Sept 29 (Reuters) - Israel should withdraw from nearly all territory captured in the 1967 Middle East war in return for peace with the Palestinians and Syria, Prime Minister Ehud Olmert was quoted on Monday as telling a newspaper.

Olmert, in a caretaker role since quitting on Sept. 21, said he was breaking new ground in calling for a broad pullback from the occupied West Bank, where Palestinians hope to establish a state, and in the annexed Golan Heights, which Syria wants back.

"(I am saying) what no previous Israeli leader has ever said: we should withdraw from almost all of the territories, including in East Jerusalem and in the Golan Heights," Olmert, who resigned over corruption allegations, told Yedioth Ahronoth.

The Israeli daily called it a "legacy interview", published on the eve of the Jewish new year, in which Olmert went further in making offers for peace than he ever did publicly when he was in active office, with greater power to see them carried out.

"We wish we had heard this personal opinion ... (before) he resigned," said Palestinian Foreign Minister Riyad al-Malki. "It is a very important commitment but it came so late. We wish this commitment can be fulfilled by the (next) Israeli government."

According to Western and Palestinian officials, Olmert has proposed in peace talks with the Palestinians an Israeli withdrawal from some 93 percent of the occupied West Bank, plus all of the Gaza Strip, from which Israel pulled out in 2005.

Olmert has said repeatedly that Israel intends to keep major Jewish settlement blocs in the West Bank in any future peace deal with the Palestinians.

A peace agreement, Olmert has said, would mean Israel would have to compensate the Palestinians for the land it hopes to retain by "close to a 1-to-1 ratio".

In exchange for the settlement enclaves, Olmert has proposed about a 5 percent land swap giving the Palestinians a desert territory adjacent to the Gaza Strip, as well as land on which to build a transit corridor between Gaza and the West Bank.

The negotiations, which Olmert has vowed to continue until he leaves office when a new government is formed, have shown few signs of progress and both sides acknowledge chances are slim of meeting Washington's target of a deal by the end of the year.

VIABLE STATE

Palestinian chief negotiator Ahmed Qurie, speaking before Olmert's interview, said annexation of settlements would prevent the Palestinians from creating a viable and contiguous country.

"We can't have a state with settlements dividing the land," Qurie said.

Another senior Palestinian negotiator said tracts Olmert proposed to exchange in a peace deal "are lands we don't want".

Olmert has also engaged Syria in indirect negotiations with Turkish mediation. In the interview, he said peace would be impossible "without eventually giving up the Golan Heights".

He has so far put off talks on sharing Jerusalem and ruled out a so-called "right of return" for Palestinian refugees, a central Palestinian demand. On both issues, there is strong opposition in Israel to significant concessions.

Olmert, who could face criminal indictment in a corruption investigation, will remain prime minister until a new government is approved by parliament. Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni is trying to form a coalition. (Additional reporting by Wafa Amr in Ramallah; Editing by Dominic Evans)


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Afghans hold Palestinian flags during a demonstration to mark "Al-Quds" or Jerusalem Day in Kabul September 26, 2008. More than 2,000 Afghans attended Al-Quds Day during which they also condemned recent ...



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