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UN warns of lawlessness in Georgia, Russia perturbed
14 Aug 2008 22:18:11 GMT
Source: Reuters
(Adds Russian, Georgian ambassadors)

By Louis Charbonneau

UNITED NATIONS, Aug 14 (Reuters) - U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said on Thursday he was alarmed by the humanitarian situation and lawlessness in war-torn parts of Georgia, but Russia suggested the world body was spreading disinformation.

"Large parts of the conflict-affected area, particularly South Ossetia and the Gori region, remain for the most part inaccessible to humanitarian organizations due to ongoing insecurity, lawlessness and other constraints," Ban said in a statement issued by his spokeswoman's office.

He urged "all sides to control forces under their command to ensure that the current state of lawlessness ceases."

Highlighting the dangers to aid workers, U.N. spokesman Farhan Haq told reporters that men in unmarked military uniforms had hijacked two U.N. vehicles in Gori. The vehicles were later recovered.

The war between Russia and Georgia erupted last week after Georgian troops entered the breakaway region of South Ossetia to restore Tbilisi's control over the area, prompting Moscow to attack and invade the former Soviet republic.

Russia's U.N. Ambassador Vitaly Churkin told reporters later that he had heard nothing negative from the U.N. secretariat about the humanitarian situation in Georgia.

"I've not heard any complaints from the United Nations," he said. "If they have any complaints, please tell them to contact the Russian ambassador or the Russian mission."

He added: "Please tell them not to participate in (a) disinformation campaign but rather deal seriously with the matters they are supposed to deal with."

Ban also welcomed the ceasefire agreement reached by the governments of Georgia and Russia and brokered by French President Nicolas Sarkozy but was concerned about "reports of some continuing violence, with civilians bearing the brunt."

Ban urged all sides in the conflict to comply with international humanitarian and human rights law.

DETERRENT

Georgian Ambassador Irakli Alasania dismissed suggestions by a senior Russian military official that U.S. military personnel delivering aid were smuggling weapons into Georgia.

"This is false," he said, adding that "Russia has no authority, not moral and of course not legal, to question what is in the goods."

But the presence of the U.S. military in Georgia brought more than humanitarian benefits. "We think that this really can be a deterrent for the future escalation by the Russian side in this conflict," Alasania said.

Churkin was hopeful the U.N. Security Council would soon agree on a French-drafted resolution based on Sarkozy's six-point truce proposal.

"I think it should be possible to have this resolution before too long," he said. A European diplomat later confirmed that the resolution could be voted on before the week is over.

However, he made clear that one of the main sticking points in negotiations on the resolution was the issue of Georgia's territorial integrity. An initial French draft of the resolution included a paragraph reaffirming it but Russia has pushed for the paragraph to be removed, diplomats said.

The resolution would also call for international peacekeepers to be stationed in Georgia to monitor the truce and would give Russia the right to carry out additional "security measures" outside Abkhazia and South Ossetia.

The U.S., British and other European delegations want to define precisely what the measures would be, diplomats said. (Editing by Cynthia Osterman)


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A cow runs past Abkhazian rebel fighters as they return from their separatist region's border with Georgia proper near the town of Gali, some 100 km (62 miles) from Sukhumi, August ...



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